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Developing China's Ecological Redline Policy using ecosystem services assessments for land use planning

Nature communications, 2018-08, Vol.9 (1), p.3034-13, Article 3034 [Peer Reviewed Journal]

2018. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. ;The Author(s) 2018 ;ISSN: 2041-1723 ;EISSN: 2041-1723 ;DOI: 10.1038/s41467-018-05306-1 ;PMID: 30072771

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  • Title:
    Developing China's Ecological Redline Policy using ecosystem services assessments for land use planning
  • Author: Bai, Yang ; Wong, Christina P ; Jiang, Bo ; Hughes, Alice C ; Wang, Min ; Wang, Qing
  • Subjects: Biodiversity ; Ecological monitoring ; Ecosystem assessment ; Ecosystem services ; Ecosystems ; Environmental quality ; Image resolution ; Land use ; Land use management ; Land use planning ; Sustainability ; Terrestrial environments
  • Is Part Of: Nature communications, 2018-08, Vol.9 (1), p.3034-13, Article 3034
  • Description: Ecosystems services (ES) assessment is a significant scientific topic recognized for its potential to address sustainability issues. However, there is an absence of science-policy frameworks in land use planning that lead to the ES science being used in policy. China's Ecological Redline Policy (ERP) is one of the first national policies utilizing multiple ES, but there is no standardized approach for working across the science-policy interface. We propose a transdisciplinary framework to determine ecological redline areas (ERAs) in Shanghai using: ES, biodiversity and ecologically fragile hotspots, landscape structure, and stakeholder opinions. We determine the five criteria to identify ERAs for Shanghai using multi-temporal, high resolution images (0.5 m) and biophysical models. We examine ERP effectiveness by comparing land use scenarios for 2040. Compared to alternative land uses, ES increase significantly under the ERP. The inclusion of ES in spatial planning led stakeholders to increase terrestrial habitat protection by 174% in Shanghai. Our analysis suggests that strategic planning for ES could reduce tradeoffs between environmental quality and development.
  • Publisher: England: Nature Publishing Group
  • Language: English
  • Identifier: ISSN: 2041-1723
    EISSN: 2041-1723
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-018-05306-1
    PMID: 30072771
  • Source: Open Access: PubMed Central
    AUTh Library subscriptions: ProQuest Central
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