skip to main content
Language:
Search Limited to: Search Limited to: Resource type Show Results with: Show Results with: Search type Index

Survivability, Partitioning, and Recovery of Enveloped Viruses in Untreated Municipal Wastewater

Environmental Science & Technology, 2016-05, Vol.50 (10), p.5077 [Peer Reviewed Journal]

2016. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the associated terms available at https://www.acs.org/content/acs/en/terms.html ;EISSN: 1520-5851 ;DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.6b00876 ;PMID: 27111122

Digital Resources/Online E-Resources

Citations Cited by
  • Title:
    Survivability, Partitioning, and Recovery of Enveloped Viruses in Untreated Municipal Wastewater
  • Author: Ye, Yinyin ; Ellenberg, Robert M ; Graham, Katherine E ; Wigginton, Krista R
  • Subjects: Bacteriophages ; Ultrafiltration ; Viruses ; Waste Water
  • Is Part Of: Environmental Science & Technology, 2016-05, Vol.50 (10), p.5077
  • Description: Many of the devastating pandemics and outbreaks of the 20th and 21st centuries have involved enveloped viruses, including influenza, HIV, SARS, MERS, and Ebola. However, little is known about the presence and fate of enveloped viruses in municipal wastewater. Here, we compared the survival and partitioning behavior of two model enveloped viruses (MHV and ϕ6) and two nonenveloped bacteriophages (MS2 and T3) in raw wastewater samples. We showed that MHV and ϕ6 remained infective on the time scale of days. Up to 26% of the two enveloped viruses adsorbed to the solid fraction of wastewater compared to 6% of the two nonenveloped viruses. Based on this partitioning behavior, we assessed and optimized methods for recovering enveloped viruses from wastewater. Our optimized ultrafiltration method resulted in mean recoveries (±SD) of 25.1% (±3.6%) and 18.2% (±9.5%) for the enveloped MHV and ϕ6, respectively, and mean recoveries of 55.6% (±16.7%) and 85.5% (±24.5%) for the nonenveloped MS2 and T3, respectively. A maximum of 3.7% of MHV and 2% of MS2 could be recovered from the solids. These results shed light on the environmental fate of an important group of viruses and the presented methods will enable future research on enveloped viruses in water environments.
  • Publisher: United States: American Chemical Society
  • Language: English
  • Identifier: EISSN: 1520-5851
    DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.6b00876
    PMID: 27111122
  • Source: Coronavirus Research Database

Searching Remote Databases, Please Wait