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Silver Nanoparticles: Synthesis and Application for Nanomedicine

International journal of molecular sciences, 2019-02, Vol.20 (4), p.865 [Peer Reviewed Journal]

2019. This work is licensed under https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. ;2019 by the authors. 2019 ;ISSN: 1422-0067 ;ISSN: 1661-6596 ;EISSN: 1422-0067 ;DOI: 10.3390/ijms20040865 ;PMID: 30781560

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Title:
Silver Nanoparticles: Synthesis and Application for Nanomedicine
Author: Lee, Sang Hun ; Jun, Bong-Hyun
Subjects: Aqueous solutions ; Ascorbic acid ; Biomedical materials ; characterization ; Chemical reduction ; Chemical synthesis ; Citric acid ; cytotoxicity ; diagnostics ; Ethylene glycol ; Hazardous materials ; Hydrazine ; Hydrazines ; Lasers ; mechanism ; Methods ; Nanomaterials ; nanomedicine ; Nanoparticles ; Nanotechnology ; Optical properties ; Optoelectronics ; Organic chemistry ; Particle size distribution ; Polyethylene glycol ; Reduction (metal working) ; Review ; Salts ; Silver ; silver nanomaterial ; Size distribution ; Sodium ; Solvents ; Surface properties ; Surfactants ; synthesis
Is Part Of: International journal of molecular sciences, 2019-02, Vol.20 (4), p.865
Description: Over the past few decades, metal nanoparticles less than 100 nm in diameter have made a substantial impact across diverse biomedical applications, such as diagnostic and medical devices, for personalized healthcare practice. In particular, silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) have great potential in a broad range of applications as antimicrobial agents, biomedical device coatings, drug-delivery carriers, imaging probes, and diagnostic and optoelectronic platforms, since they have discrete physical and optical properties and biochemical functionality tailored by diverse size- and shape-controlled AgNPs. In this review, we aimed to present major routes of synthesis of AgNPs, including physical, chemical, and biological synthesis processes, along with discrete physiochemical characteristics of AgNPs. We also discuss the underlying intricate molecular mechanisms behind their plasmonic properties on mono/bimetallic structures, potential cellular/microbial cytotoxicity, and optoelectronic property. Lastly, we conclude this review with a summary of current applications of AgNPs in nanoscience and nanomedicine and discuss their future perspectives in these areas.
Publisher: Switzerland: MDPI AG
Language: English
Identifier: ISSN: 1422-0067
ISSN: 1661-6596
EISSN: 1422-0067
DOI: 10.3390/ijms20040865
PMID: 30781560
Source: PubMed Central
ProQuest Central
DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals

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Silver Nanoparticles: Synthesis and Application for Nanomedicine

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