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The regional significance of university locations in Lower Saxony

Raumforschung und Raumordnung, 2020-10, Vol.78 (4) [Peer Reviewed Journal]

ISSN: 0034-0111 ;EISSN: 1869-4179

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  • Title:
    The regional significance of university locations in Lower Saxony
  • Author: Britta Stöver
  • Subjects: Demand- and supply-side effects ; Lower Saxony ; multiplier analysis ; spatial panel model ; university locations
  • Is Part Of: Raumforschung und Raumordnung, 2020-10, Vol.78 (4)
  • Description: Universities are important economic actors and make a considerable impact on the demand and supply side of their local economies. The aim of this paper is to quantify, compare and classify the different economic demand-and supply-side contributions of the university locations within Lower Saxony (Germany) using a combination of multiplier analysis and spatial econometrics on a NUTS 3 level. In comparison to numerous other studies, this paper does not focus on the economic impact of individual cases or a selected university location but gives a complete picture of the importance and significance of all university locations within Lower Saxony. The income-induced direct and indirect demand effects are estimated using a rich data set of higher education statistics in combination with an income and employment multiplier derived from a regional input-output table. The supply-side effects, i.e. the impact of the education and research outcomes, are estimated with the help of spatial panel regressions, a model derived from human capital theory and knowledge spillover theory. The estimation results give a complete and reproducible impression of the importance and significance of the different university locations, offering the opportunity for comparisons and classifications.
  • Publisher: oekom verlag GmbH
  • Language: German
  • Identifier: ISSN: 0034-0111
    EISSN: 1869-4179
  • Source: Alma/SFX Local Collection
    DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals

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