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Fabrication and characterization of stretchable denim fabric using core spun yarn

Heliyon, 2021-12, Vol.7 (12), p.e08532-e08532, Article e08532 [Peer Reviewed Journal]

2021 The Author(s) ;2021 The Author(s). ;2021 The Author(s) 2021 ;ISSN: 2405-8440 ;EISSN: 2405-8440 ;DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e08532 ;PMID: 34926860

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  • Title:
    Fabrication and characterization of stretchable denim fabric using core spun yarn
  • Author: Akter, Nasrin ; Repon, Md. Reazuddin ; Mikučionienė, Daiva ; Jalil, Mohammad Abdul ; Islam, Tarikul ; Karim, Md. Rezaul
  • Subjects: Aesthetic properties ; Core-spun yarn ; Denim fabric ; Spandex ; Tensile and tearing strength
  • Is Part Of: Heliyon, 2021-12, Vol.7 (12), p.e08532-e08532, Article e08532
  • Description: This study aimed to investigate the effect of extensibility on cotton blended polyester-spandex core-spun yarn in the weft direction of 3/1 right-handed Z-twill denim. For the preparation of samples, 100% ring spun cotton yarn of 42 tex (14s/1 Ne) was used as warp, and 70:30, 30:70, 60:40, and 40:60 cotton-polyester core-spun yarn of 30 tex (20s/1) was used in the weft direction. Four categories of denim fabric were fabricated by using the air-jet weaving machine. Spandex yarn was used as a core material of weft with a percentage of 2%, 2.5%, 1.9%, and 1.8% respectively. Different physio-mechanical characteristics namely tensile and tearing strength, GSM, growth and recovery percentage, initial modulus, bending length, drape co-efficiency, abrasion resistance, flexural rigidity were evaluated to justify the quality of fabricated pieces of denim. Water wicking and breathability were taken into consideration when determining comfort. Higher cotton containing specimens exhibited lower tensile and tearing strength. Additionally, the produced denim fabrics showed balanced drapability and good breathability. [Display omitted] Denim fabric; Aesthetic properties; Core-spun yarn; Spandex; Tensile and tearing strength.
  • Publisher: England: Elsevier Ltd
  • Language: English
  • Identifier: ISSN: 2405-8440
    EISSN: 2405-8440
    DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e08532
    PMID: 34926860
  • Source: PubMed Central
    ROAD: Directory of Open Access Scholarly Resources
    DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals
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