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Life course socioeconomic position, alcohol drinking patterns in midlife, and cardiovascular mortality: Analysis of Norwegian population-based health surveys

PLoS medicine, 2018-01, Vol.15 (1), p.e1002476-e1002476 [Peer Reviewed Journal]

COPYRIGHT 2018 Public Library of Science ;COPYRIGHT 2018 Public Library of Science ;2018 Public Library of Science. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited: Degerud E, Ariansen I, Ystrom E, Graff-Iversen S, Høiseth G, Mørland J, et al. (2018) Life course socioeconomic position, alcohol drinking patterns in midlife, and cardiovascular mortality: Analysis of Norwegian population-based health surveys. PLoS Med 15(1): e1002476. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002476 ;info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess ;2018 Degerud et al 2018 Degerud et al ;2018 Public Library of Science. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited: Degerud E, Ariansen I, Ystrom E, Graff-Iversen S, Høiseth G, Mørland J, et al. (2018) Life course socioeconomic position, alcohol drinking patterns in midlife, and cardiovascular mortality: Analysis of Norwegian population-based health surveys. PLoS Med 15(1): e1002476. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002476 ;ISSN: 1549-1676 ;ISSN: 1549-1277 ;ISSN: 1932-6203 ;EISSN: 1549-1676 ;EISSN: 1932-6203 ;DOI: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1002476 ;PMID: 29293492

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Title:
Life course socioeconomic position, alcohol drinking patterns in midlife, and cardiovascular mortality: Analysis of Norwegian population-based health surveys
Author: Degerud, Eirik ; Ariansen, Inger ; Ystrom, Eivind ; Graff-Iversen, Sidsel ; Høiseth, Gudrun ; Mørland, Jørg ; Davey Smith, George ; Næss, Øyvind
Rehm, Jurgen
Subjects: Adult ; Alcohol Drinking - epidemiology ; Alcohol use ; Alcoholic beverages ; Binge drinking ; Biological effects ; Biology and Life Sciences ; Blood pressure ; Body mass ; Body mass index ; Cardiovascular disease ; Cardiovascular diseases ; Cardiovascular Diseases - epidemiology ; Cardiovascular Diseases - etiology ; Cardiovascular Diseases - mortality ; Cardiovascular system ; Consumers ; Coronary artery disease ; Diabetes mellitus ; Disadvantaged groups ; Drinking ; Drinking (Alcoholic beverages) ; Drinking behavior ; Drinking of alcoholic beverages ; Economic aspects ; Exposure ; Fatalities ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Genetics ; Health aspects ; Health care disparities ; Heart diseases ; Heart rate ; Humans ; Male ; Medicine and Health Sciences ; Middle Aged ; Mortality ; Norway - epidemiology ; People and Places ; Physical activity ; Polls & surveys ; Proportional Hazards Models ; Prospective Studies ; Research and Analysis Methods ; Risk ; Risk Factors ; Smoking ; Social Sciences ; Socioeconomic Factors ; Socioeconomics ; Studies ; Systematic review ; Triglycerides
Is Part Of: PLoS medicine, 2018-01, Vol.15 (1), p.e1002476-e1002476
Description: Socioeconomically disadvantaged groups tend to experience more harm from the same level of exposure to alcohol as advantaged groups. Alcohol has multiple biological effects on the cardiovascular system, both potentially harmful and protective. We investigated whether the diverging relationships between alcohol drinking patterns and cardiovascular disease (CVD) mortality differed by life course socioeconomic position (SEP). From 3 cohorts (the Counties Studies, the Cohort of Norway, and the Age 40 Program, 1987-2003) containing data from population-based cardiovascular health surveys in Norway, we included participants with self-reported information on alcohol consumption frequency (n = 207,394) and binge drinking episodes (≥5 units per occasion, n = 32,616). We also used data from national registries obtained by linkage. Hazard ratio (HR) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for CVD mortality was estimated using Cox models, including alcohol, life course SEP, age, gender, smoking, physical activity, body mass index (BMI), systolic blood pressure, heart rate, triglycerides, diabetes, history of CVD, and family history of coronary heart disease (CHD). Analyses were performed in the overall sample and stratified by high, middle, and low strata of life course SEP. A total of 8,435 CVD deaths occurred during the mean 17 years of follow-up. Compared to infrequent consumption (
Publisher: United States: Public Library of Science
Language: English;Norwegian
Identifier: ISSN: 1549-1676
ISSN: 1549-1277
ISSN: 1932-6203
EISSN: 1549-1676
EISSN: 1932-6203
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1002476
PMID: 29293492
Source: PLoS (Open access)
Geneva Foundation Free Medical Journals at publisher websites
MEDLINE
NORA Norwegian Open Research Archives
PubMed Central
ProQuest Central
DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals

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Life course socioeconomic position, alcohol drinking patterns in midlife, and cardiovascular mortality: Analysis of Norwegian population-based health surveys

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