skip to main content
Language:
Search Limited to: Search Limited to: Resource type Show Results with: Show Results with: Search type Index

DJ-1 Can Replace FGF-2 for Long-Term Culture of Human Pluripotent Stem Cells in Defined Media and Feeder-Free Condition

International journal of molecular sciences, 2021-05, Vol.22 (11), p.5954 [Peer Reviewed Journal]

2021 by the authors. 2021 ;ISSN: 1422-0067 ;ISSN: 1661-6596 ;EISSN: 1422-0067 ;DOI: 10.3390/ijms22115954 ;PMID: 34073063

Full text available

Citations Cited by
  • Title:
    DJ-1 Can Replace FGF-2 for Long-Term Culture of Human Pluripotent Stem Cells in Defined Media and Feeder-Free Condition
  • Author: Kim, Julee ; Baek, Sangki ; Hong, Yean Ju ; de Paula, Michelle Novais ; Jahan Prima, Musharrat ; Oh, Yeon-Mok ; Cha, Sun-Shin ; Do, Jeong Tae ; Jang, Yeon Jin ; Choe, Han
  • Subjects: defined media ; DJ-1 ; feeder-free ; FGF-2 ; hPSC
  • Is Part Of: International journal of molecular sciences, 2021-05, Vol.22 (11), p.5954
  • Description: Conventional human pluripotent stem cell (hPSC) cultures require high concentrations of expensive human fibroblast growth factor 2 (hFGF-2) for hPSC self-renewal and pluripotency in defined media for long-term culture. The thermal instability of the hFGF-2 mandates media change every day, which makes hPSC culture costly and cumbersome. Human DJ-1 (hDJ-1) can bind to and stimulate FGF receptor-1. In this study, for the first time, we have replaced hFGF-2 with hDJ-1 in the essential eight media and maintained the human embryonic stem cells (hESCs), H9, in the defined media at feeder-free condition. After more than ten passages, H9 in both groups still successfully maintained the typical hESC morphology and high protein levels of pluripotency markers, SSEA4, Tra1-60, Oct4, Nanog, and ALP. DNA microarray revealed that more than 97% of the 21,448 tested genes, including the pluripotency markers, Sox2, Nanog, Klf4, Lin28A, Lin28B, and Myc, have similar mRNA levels between the two groups. Karyotyping revealed no chromosome abnormalities in both groups. They also differentiated sufficiently into three germ layers by forming in vitro EBs and in vivo teratomas. There were some variations in the RT-qPCR assay of several pluripotency markers. The proliferation rates and the mitochondria of both groups were also different. Taken together, we conclude that hDJ-1 can replace hFGF-2 in maintaining the self-renewal and the pluripotency of hESCs in feeder-free conditions.
  • Publisher: MDPI
  • Language: English
  • Identifier: ISSN: 1422-0067
    ISSN: 1661-6596
    EISSN: 1422-0067
    DOI: 10.3390/ijms22115954
    PMID: 34073063
  • Source: PubMed Central(OA)
    ProQuest Central
    DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals

Searching Remote Databases, Please Wait