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Exercise as medicine - evidence for prescribing exercise as therapy in 26 different chronic diseases

Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports, 2015-12, Vol.25 (S3), p.1-72 [Peer Reviewed Journal]

2015 The Authors. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd ;2015 The Authors. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. ;ISSN: 0905-7188 ;EISSN: 1600-0838 ;DOI: 10.1111/sms.12581 ;PMID: 26606383

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Title:
Exercise as medicine - evidence for prescribing exercise as therapy in 26 different chronic diseases
Author: Pedersen, B. K. ; Saltin, B.
Subjects: Arthritis ; cancer ; cardiovascular ; Cardiovascular disease ; Cardiovascular Diseases - physiopathology ; Cardiovascular Diseases - prevention & control ; Cardiovascular Diseases - therapy ; Chronic Disease ; Contraindications ; Diabetes ; Evidence-Based Medicine ; Exercise Therapy - adverse effects ; Humans ; Lung Diseases - physiopathology ; Lung Diseases - rehabilitation ; Lung Diseases - therapy ; Mental Disorders - prevention & control ; Mental Disorders - therapy ; Metabolic Diseases - physiopathology ; Metabolic Diseases - prevention & control ; Metabolic Diseases - therapy ; Metabolic disorders ; Musculoskeletal Diseases - rehabilitation ; Musculoskeletal Diseases - therapy ; Neoplasms - prevention & control ; Neoplasms - rehabilitation ; Nervous System Diseases - physiopathology ; Nervous System Diseases - rehabilitation ; neuropsychiatric ; physical activity ; Physical Conditioning, Human - methods ; Physical Conditioning, Human - physiology ; Physical Conditioning, Human - psychology ; physical training ; type 2 diabetes
Is Part Of: Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports, 2015-12, Vol.25 (S3), p.1-72
Description: This review provides the reader with the up‐to‐date evidence‐based basis for prescribing exercise as medicine in the treatment of 26 different diseases: psychiatric diseases (depression, anxiety, stress, schizophrenia); neurological diseases (dementia, Parkinson's disease, multiple sclerosis); metabolic diseases (obesity, hyperlipidemia, metabolic syndrome, polycystic ovarian syndrome, type 2 diabetes, type 1 diabetes); cardiovascular diseases (hypertension, coronary heart disease, heart failure, cerebral apoplexy, and claudication intermittent); pulmonary diseases (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, asthma, cystic fibrosis); musculo‐skeletal disorders (osteoarthritis, osteoporosis, back pain, rheumatoid arthritis); and cancer. The effect of exercise therapy on disease pathogenesis and symptoms are given and the possible mechanisms of action are discussed. We have interpreted the scientific literature and for each disease, we provide the reader with our best advice regarding the optimal type and dose for prescription of exercise.
Publisher: Denmark: Blackwell Publishing Ltd
Language: English
Identifier: ISSN: 0905-7188
EISSN: 1600-0838
DOI: 10.1111/sms.12581
PMID: 26606383
Source: MEDLINE
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Exercise as medicine - evidence for prescribing exercise as therapy in 26 different chronic diseases

2015 The Authors. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd ;2015 The Authors. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. ;ISSN: 0905-7188 ;EISSN: 1600-0838 ;DOI: 10.1111/sms.12581 ;PMID: 26606383

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