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Java Man and the Politics of Natural History

Bijdragen tot de taal-, land- en volkenkunde, 2021-07, Vol.177 (2-3), p.290-311 [Peer Reviewed Journal]

Copyright 2021 by Caroline Drieënhuizen and Fenneke Sysling. ;ISSN: 0006-2294 ;EISSN: 2213-4379 ;DOI: 10.1163/22134379-bja10012

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  • Title:
    Java Man and the Politics of Natural History
  • Author: Drieënhuizen, Caroline ; Sysling, Fenneke
  • Is Part Of: Bijdragen tot de taal-, land- en volkenkunde, 2021-07, Vol.177 (2-3), p.290-311
  • Description: Abstract Natural history museums have long escaped postcolonial or decolonial scrutiny; their specimens were and are usually presented as part of the natural world, containing only biological or geological information. However, their collections, like those of other museums, are rooted in colonial practices and thinking. In this article, we sketch a political and decolonial biography of 'Java Man', the fossilized remains of a Homo erectus specimen, housed in Naturalis, the Natural History Museum, in the Netherlands. We describe the context of Dutch colonialism and the role of indigenous knowledge and activity in the discovery of Java Man. We also follow Java Man to the Netherlands, where it became a contested specimen and part of a discussion about repatriation. This article argues that the fossils of Java Man and their meanings are products of 'creolized' knowledge systems produced by Empire and sites of competing national and disciplinary histories and identities.
  • Publisher: Leiden | Boston: Brill
  • Language: English
  • Identifier: ISSN: 0006-2294
    EISSN: 2213-4379
    DOI: 10.1163/22134379-bja10012
  • Source: Brill Open Access Journals
    DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals

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