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Early Brain Injury After Poor-Grade Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

Current neurology and neuroscience reports, 2019-10, Vol.19 (10), p.78-9, Article 78 [Peer Reviewed Journal]

The Author(s) 2019 ;Current Neurology and Neuroscience Reports is a copyright of Springer, (2019). All Rights Reserved. © 2019. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. ;ISSN: 1528-4042 ;EISSN: 1534-6293 ;DOI: 10.1007/s11910-019-0990-3 ;PMID: 31468197

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Title:
Early Brain Injury After Poor-Grade Subarachnoid Hemorrhage
Author: Rass, Verena ; Helbok, Raimund
Subjects: Aneurysms ; Animals ; Brain Injuries - complications ; Brain Injuries - diagnosis ; Brain Injuries - etiology ; Brain Injuries - therapy ; Brain injury ; Brain research ; Critical Care (Stephan A. Mayer ; Early Diagnosis ; Humans ; Medicine ; Medicine & Public Health ; Neuroimaging ; Neurology ; Neurosciences ; Section Editor ; Subarachnoid hemorrhage ; Subarachnoid Hemorrhage - complications ; Terminology as Topic ; Therapeutic applications ; Topical Collection on Critical Care ; Traumatic brain injury
Is Part Of: Current neurology and neuroscience reports, 2019-10, Vol.19 (10), p.78-9, Article 78
Description: Purpose of Review Over the last years, the focus of clinical and animal research in subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) shifted towards the early phase after the bleeding based on the association of the early injury pattern (first 72 h) with secondary complications and poor outcome. This phase is commonly referenced as early brain injury (EBI). In this clinical review, we intended to overview commonly used definitions of EBI, underlying mechanisms, and potential treatment implications. Recent Findings We found a large heterogeneity in the definition used for EBI comprising clinical symptoms, neuroimaging parameters, and advanced neuromonitoring techniques. Although specific treatments are currently not available, therapeutic interventions are aimed at ameliorating EBI by improving the energy/supply mismatch in the early phase after SAH. Summary Future research integrating brain-derived biomarkers is warranted to improve our pathophysiologic understanding of EBI in order to ameliorate early injury patterns and improve patients’ outcomes.
Publisher: New York: Springer US
Language: English
Identifier: ISSN: 1528-4042
EISSN: 1534-6293
DOI: 10.1007/s11910-019-0990-3
PMID: 31468197
Source: ProQuest One Psychology
MEDLINE
Springer Nature OA/Free Journals
ProQuest Central

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Early Brain Injury After Poor-Grade Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

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