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0.05–3 GHz VNA characterization of soil dielectric properties based on the multiline TRL calibration

public 435118 ;ISSN: 1361-6501 ;ISSN: 0957-0233 ;EISSN: 1361-6501 ;DOI: 10.1088/1361-6501/28/2/024007

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  • Title:
    0.05–3 GHz VNA characterization of soil dielectric properties based on the multiline TRL calibration
  • Author: Lewandowski, Arkadiusz ; Szypłowska, Agnieszka ; Kafarski, Marcin ; Wilczek, Andrzej ; Barmuta, Pawel ; Skierucha, Wojciech
  • Subjects: multiline through reflect-line ; soil relative dielectric permittivity ; vector network analyzer
  • Description: We present a methodology for characterization of soil relative dielectric permittivity in the frequency range 0.05–3 GHz. Soil samples are placed in a measurement cell constructed out of a EIA 1-5/8" coaxial transmission line, and then measured with a calibrated vectornetwork-analyzer. From these measurements the relative dielectric ermittivity is obtained by use of a modified Boughriet algorithm. In order to calibrate the vector-network-analyzer directly at the EIA 1-5/8" coaxial-transmission-line measurement lanes, we use the multiline through-reflect-line method. This method, while providing superior vector-network-analyzer calibration accuracy, is also easy to implement since it uses only transmission lines with known lengths and a single unknown highly-reflective termination. The implemented calibration method was compared to a simplified approach that uses the standard SOLT calibration in Type-N reference planes, and then accounts for the Type-N/EIA 1-5/8" adapters by removing their electrical delay. Experimental results for teflon and soil samples with different moisture content and salinity confirmed the validity of our approach. journal_title: Measurement Science and Technology article_type: paper article_title: 0.05–3 GHz VNA characterization of soil dielectric properties based on the multiline TRL calibration copyright_information: © 2017 IOP Publishing Ltd license_information: cc-by Original content from this work may be used under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 licence. Any further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the title of the work, journal citation and DOI. date_received: 2016-07-20 date_accepted: 2016-10-26 date_epub: 2017-01-12 status: published
  • Publisher: IOP Pub
  • Creation Date: 2017-01
  • Language: English
  • Identifier: ISSN: 1361-6501
    ISSN: 0957-0233
    EISSN: 1361-6501
    DOI: 10.1088/1361-6501/28/2/024007
  • Source: Lirias (KU Leuven Association)

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