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The genomic history of southeastern Europe

Nature (London), 2018-03, Vol.555 (7695), p.197-203 [Peer Reviewed Journal]

COPYRIGHT 2018 Nature Publishing Group ;COPYRIGHT 2018 Nature Publishing Group ;Copyright Nature Publishing Group Mar 8, 2018 ;Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License ;ISSN: 0028-0836 ;ISSN: 1476-4687 ;EISSN: 1476-4687 ;DOI: 10.1038/nature25778 ;PMID: 29466330

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Title:
The genomic history of southeastern Europe
Author: Mathieson, Iain ; Alpaslan-Roodenberg, Songül ; Posth, Cosimo ; Szécsényi-Nagy, Anna ; Rohland, Nadin ; Mallick, Swapan ; Olalde, Iñigo ; Broomandkhoshbacht, Nasreen ; Cheronet, Olivia ; Fernandes, Daniel ; Ferry, Matthew ; Harney, Eadaoin ; Jones, Eppie ; Keating, Denise ; Krause-Kyora, Ben ; Mittnik, Alissa ; Nägele, Kathrin ; Oppenheimer, Jonas ; Patterson, Nick ; Pfrengle, Saskia ; Sirak, Kendra ; Stewardson, Kristin ; Vai, Stefania ; Alexandrov, Stefan ; Alt, Kurt W ; Andreescu, Radian ; Antonović, Dragana ; Ash, Abigail ; Atanassova, Nadezhda ; Bacvarov, Krum ; Gusztáv, Mende Balázs ; Bocherens, Hervé ; Bolus, Michael ; Boroneanţ, Adina ; Boyadzhiev, Yavor ; Budnik, Alicja ; Chohadzhiev, Stefan ; Conard, Nicholas J ; Cottiaux, Richard ; Čuka, Maja ; Cupillard, Christophe ; Drucker, Dorothée G ; Elenski, Nedko ; Francken, Michael ; Galabova, Borislava ; Ganetsovski, Georgi ; Gély, Bernard ; Hajdu, Tamás ; Handzhyiska, Veneta ; Higham, Thomas ; Iliev, Stanislav ; Karavanić, Ivor ; Kennett, Douglas J ; Komšo, Darko ; Kozak, Alexandra ; Labuda, Damian ; Lari, Martina ; Lazar, Catalin ; Leppek, Maleen ; Leshtakov, Krassimir ; Vetro, Domenico Lo ; Los, Dženi ; Lozanov, Ivaylo ; McSweeney, Kath ; Meller, Harald ; Menđušić, Marko ; Mirea, Pavel ; Moiseyev, Vyacheslav ; Petrova, Vanya ; Price, T Douglas ; Simalcsik, Angela ; Sineo, Luca ; Šlaus, Mario ; Slavchev, Vladimir ; Stanev, Petar ; Starović, Andrej ; Szeniczey, Tamás ; Talamo, Sahra ; Teschler-Nicola, Maria ; Thevenet, Corinne ; Valchev, Ivan ; Valentin, Frédérique ; Vasilyev, Sergey ; Veljanovska, Fanica ; Venelinova, Svetlana ; Veselovskaya, Elizaveta ; Viola, Bence ; Zäuner, Steve ; Stockhammer, Philipp W ; Catalano, Giulio ; Caramelli, David ; Zariņa, Gunita ; Gaydarska, Bisserka ; Lillie, Malcolm ; Nikitin, Alexey G ; Potekhina, Inna ; Papathanasiou, Anastasia ; Borić, Dušan ; Krause, Johannes ; Reich, David
Subjects: Agriculture ; Agriculture - history ; Archaeology ; Archaeology and Prehistory ; arkeologi ; Asia - ethnology ; Bioinformatics ; Collagen ; Datasets ; Deoxyribonucleic acid ; DNA ; DNA methylation ; DNA, Ancient ; Europe ; Farmers ; Farmers - history ; Female ; Genetic testing ; Genetics ; Genetics, Population ; Genome, Human - genetics ; Genomes ; Genomics ; Grassland ; History ; History, Ancient ; Human Migration - history ; Humanities and Social Sciences ; Humans ; Hunter-gatherers ; Hunting ; Male ; Mesolithic ; Migrants ; Neolithic ; Population ; Population genetics ; Sex Distribution ; Southeastern Europe
Is Part Of: Nature (London), 2018-03, Vol.555 (7695), p.197-203
Description: Farming was first introduced to Europe in the mid-seventh millennium bc, and was associated with migrants from Anatolia who settled in the southeast before spreading throughout Europe. Here, to understand the dynamics of this process, we analysed genome-wide ancient DNA data from 225 individuals who lived in southeastern Europe and surrounding regions between 12000 and 500 bc. We document a west-east cline of ancestry in indigenous hunter-gatherers and, in eastern Europe, the early stages in the formation of Bronze Age steppe ancestry. We show that the first farmers of northern and western Europe dispersed through southeastern Europe with limited hunter-gatherer admixture, but that some early groups in the southeast mixed extensively with hunter-gatherers without the sex-biased admixture that prevailed later in the north and west. We also show that southeastern Europe continued to be a nexus between east and west after the arrival of farmers, with intermittent genetic contact with steppe populations occurring up to 2,000 years earlier than the migrations from the steppe that ultimately replaced much of the population of northern Europe.
Publisher: England: Nature Publishing Group
Language: English
Identifier: ISSN: 0028-0836
ISSN: 1476-4687
EISSN: 1476-4687
DOI: 10.1038/nature25778
PMID: 29466330
Source: ProQuest One Psychology
HAL SHS: Archive ouverte en Sciences de l'Homme et de la Société (Open Access)
Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL) (Open Access)
MEDLINE
ProQuest Central

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The genomic history of southeastern Europe

COPYRIGHT 2018 Nature Publishing Group ;COPYRIGHT 2018 Nature Publishing Group ;Copyright Nature Publishing Group Mar 8, 2018 ;Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License ;ISSN: 0028-0836 ;ISSN: 1476-4687 ;EISSN: 1476-4687 ;DOI: 10.1038/nature25778 ;PMID: 29466330

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