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Impact of Land Use Type on Macrophyte Occurrence in Ponds in a Changing Climate

Sustainability (Basel, Switzerland), 2022-09, Vol.14 (18), p.11227 [Peer Reviewed Journal]

COPYRIGHT 2022 MDPI AG ;2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. ;ISSN: 2071-1050 ;EISSN: 2071-1050 ;DOI: 10.3390/su141811227

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  • Title:
    Impact of Land Use Type on Macrophyte Occurrence in Ponds in a Changing Climate
  • Author: 346; wierk, Dariusz ; Krzyżaniak, Michał ; Antoszewski, Patryk ; Choryński, Adam
  • Subjects: Aquatic plants ; Climate change ; Climatic changes ; Environmental aspects ; Environmental conditions ; Environmental factors ; Floods ; Industrial areas ; Land use ; Macrophytes ; Nutrient concentrations ; Parameters ; Poland ; Ponds ; Stormwater management ; Urban agriculture ; Water temperature
  • Is Part Of: Sustainability (Basel, Switzerland), 2022-09, Vol.14 (18), p.11227
  • Description: Small ponds are essential environmental elements that perform many ecological functions. We tried to answer whether the macrophytes in ponds may be influenced by environmental factors and the neighboring areas’ land-use type. We also tried to determine the trend of changes in the ponds’ depth and size over the decade (2008–2018). The research was carried out on eight ponds in four types of land use (agricultural, horticultural, urban, and industrial areas). The study covered ponds’ morphometric parameters, macrophytes’ occurrence, and physicochemical water parameters. All data collected were statistically processed using CCA, linear regression, and Pearson’s correlation. The results indicated a continuous tendency for the ponds’ size and depth to decrease, particularly in urbanized areas. During the study, most macrophytes’ genera increased their area. Our research allowed us to separate two homogeneous groups of ponds in terms of environmental conditions. The first was horticultural area ponds, for which higher nutrient concentrations in water were determined. Those ponds were inhabited by Ceratophyllum and Sparganium genera. The second was urban and industrial area ponds characterized by higher water temperature, transparency, pH, and were richer in Mg and Ca. Carex, Potamogeton, and Schoenoplectus genera preferred such conditions.
  • Publisher: Basel: MDPI AG
  • Language: English
  • Identifier: ISSN: 2071-1050
    EISSN: 2071-1050
    DOI: 10.3390/su141811227
  • Source: GFMER Free Medical Journals
    ROAD: Directory of Open Access Scholarly Resources
    ProQuest Central

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