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Effects of Maturation Stage on Sprinting Speed Adaptations to Plyometric Jump Training in Youth Male Team Sports Players: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Open access journal of sports medicine, 2022-05, Vol.13, p.41 [Tạp chí có phản biện]

COPYRIGHT 2022 Dove Medical Press Limited ;ISSN: 1179-1543 ;EISSN: 1179-1543 ;DOI: 10.2l47/OAJSM.S283662

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  • Nhan đề:
    Effects of Maturation Stage on Sprinting Speed Adaptations to Plyometric Jump Training in Youth Male Team Sports Players: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
  • Tác giả: Silva, Ana Filipa ; Ramirez-Campillo, Rodrigo ; Ceylan, Halil Ibrahim ; Sarmento, Hugo ; Clemente, Filipe Manuel
  • Chủ đề: Athletes ; Teenagers ; Training ; Youth
  • Là 1 phần của: Open access journal of sports medicine, 2022-05, Vol.13, p.41
  • Mô tả: Purpose: To determine the effects of maturation stage (eg, classified in the same intervention protocol as early-, and late-mature) on linear sprinting speed adaptations to plyometric jump training (PJT) in youth (aged <18 years) male team sports players. Patients and Methods: Eligibility criteria was determined based on PICOS: (P) healthy youth male team sport players classified in the same intervention protocol in [greater than or equal to]2 maturation-related categories, based on a recognized maturation stage-determination method, including (but not limited to) Tanner stage; peak height velocity (eg, Mirwald method); radiography-based method (eg, Fels method); (I) athletes exposed to PJT with a minimum of 4 weeks duration; (C) athletes non-exposed to PJT (non-dedicated intervention, ie, only field-based regular training) or performing a parallel intervention not-related with PJT organized by maturation levels; (O) sprinting speed (eg, time, maximal sprint speed) measured in any linear sprint test trajectories before and after the intervention; (S) only randomized controlled and/or parallel trials. Searches were conducted on December 2021 in EMBASE, PubMed, Scopus, SPORTDiscus and Web of Science, restricted to Portuguese, Spanish and English languages, with no restrictions regarding publication date, and no filters applied. The PEDro scale was used to assess the risk of bias in the included studies. Meta- analysis was computed using the inverse variance random-effects model. The significance level was set at p < 0.05. Results: The search identified 1219 titles. From those, four studies were selected for qualitative and quantitative synthesis. Four studies provided data for sprinting performance, involving 10 experimental and 8 control groups showing a small effect of trained participants on sprinting performance (ES = 0.31; p = 0.064; I2 = 41.3%) when compared to controls. No significant moderator effect was noted for somatic maturity (p = 0.473 between groups). Conclusion: PJT had no significant effect on sprinting performance, although the inclusion criteria partially may explain that. Keywords: plyometric exercise, team sports, athletic performance, youth sports, puberty
  • Nơi xuất bản: Dove Medical Press Limited
  • Ngôn ngữ: English
  • Số nhận dạng: ISSN: 1179-1543
    EISSN: 1179-1543
    DOI: 10.2l47/OAJSM.S283662
  • Nguồn: GFMER Free Medical Journals
    PubMed Central
    DOVE Medical Press Journals
    ROAD: Directory of Open Access Scholarly Resources
    ProQuest Central
    DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals
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