skip to main content
Language:
Search Limited to: Search Limited to: Resource type Show Results with: Show Results with: Search type Index

Cancer statistics in China and United States, 2022: profiles, trends, and determinants

Chinese medical journal, 2022-02, Vol.135 (5), p.584-590 [Peer Reviewed Journal]

Copyright © 2022 The Chinese Medical Association, produced by Wolters Kluwer, Inc. under the CC-BY-NC-ND license. ;Copyright © 2022 The Chinese Medical Association, produced by Wolters Kluwer, Inc. under the CC-BY-NC-ND license. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. ;Copyright © 2022 The Chinese Medical Association, produced by Wolters Kluwer, Inc. under the CC-BY-NC-ND license. 2022 ;ISSN: 0366-6999 ;EISSN: 2542-5641 ;DOI: 10.1097/cm9.0000000000002108 ;PMID: 35143424

Full text available

  • Title:
    Cancer statistics in China and United States, 2022: profiles, trends, and determinants
  • Author: Xia, Changfa ; Dong, Xuesi ; Li, He ; Cao, Maomao ; Sun, Dianqin ; He, Siyi ; Yang, Fan ; Yan, Xinxin ; Zhang, Shaoli ; Li, Ni ; Chen, Wanqing
  • Subjects: Adult ; Age ; Bladder ; Brain research ; Breast Neoplasms ; Cancer ; Cervix ; China - epidemiology ; Disease prevention ; Esophagus ; Estimates ; Fatalities ; Female ; Females ; Humans ; Incidence ; Leukemia ; Liver ; Liver Neoplasms ; Male ; Medical research ; Medical screening ; Mortality ; Neoplasms - epidemiology ; Nervous system ; Original ; Pancreas ; Population ; Prostate ; Registries ; Stomach ; Thyroid gland ; Trends ; United States - epidemiology ; Uterus ; Women
  • Is Part Of: Chinese medical journal, 2022-02, Vol.135 (5), p.584-590
  • Description: The cancer burden in the United States of America (USA) has decreased gradually. However, China is experiencing a transition in its cancer profiles, with greater incidence of cancers that were previously more common in the USA. This study compared the latest cancer profiles, trends, and determinants between China and USA. This was a comparative study using open-source data. Cancer cases and deaths in 2022 were calculated using cancer estimates from GLOBOCAN 2020 and population estimates from the United Nations. Trends in cancer incidence and mortality rates in the USA used data from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results program and National Center for Health Statistics. Chinese data were obtained from cancer registry reports. Data from the Global Burden of Disease 2019 and a decomposition method were used to express cancer deaths as the product of four determinant factors. In 2022, there will be approximately 4,820,000 and 2,370,000 new cancer cases, and 3,210,000 and 640,000 cancer deaths in China and the USA, respectively. The most common cancers are lung cancer in China and breast cancer in the USA, and lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer death in both. Age-standardized incidence and mortality rates for lung cancer and colorectal cancer in the USA have decreased significantly recently, but rates of liver cancer have increased slightly. Rates of stomach, liver, and esophageal cancer decreased gradually in China, but rates have increased for colorectal cancer in the whole population, prostate cancer in men, and other seven cancer types in women. Increases in adult population size and population aging were major determinants for incremental cancer deaths, and case-fatality rates contributed to reduced cancer deaths in both countries. The decreasing cancer burden in liver, stomach, and esophagus, and increasing burden in lung, colorectum, breast, and prostate, mean that cancer profiles in China and the USA are converging. Population aging is a growing determinant of incremental cancer burden. Progress in cancer prevention and care in the USA, and measures to actively respond to population aging, may help China to reduce the cancer burden.
  • Publisher: China: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Ovid Technologies
  • Language: English
  • Identifier: ISSN: 0366-6999
    EISSN: 2542-5641
    DOI: 10.1097/cm9.0000000000002108
    PMID: 35143424
  • Source: Journals@Ovid Open Access Journal Collection Rolling
    GFMER Free Medical Journals
    MEDLINE
    PubMed Central
    ProQuest Central
    DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals
Back to results list
INSPIRE LIBRARY - TON DUC THANG UNIVERSITY (84-028) 37 755 057 Feedback
19 Nguyen Huu Tho St. Dist.7, HCM thuvien@tdtu.edu.vn

Copyright © 2017 INSPIRE LIBRARY - TON DUC THANG UNIVERSITY

Searching Remote Databases, Please Wait