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Challenges to open innovation in traditional SMEs: an analysis of pre-competitive projects in university-industry-government collaboration

International entrepreneurship and management journal, 2022-03, Vol.18 (1), p.89-104 [Peer Reviewed Journal]

The Author(s) 2021 ;The Author(s) 2021. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. ;ISSN: 1554-7191 ;EISSN: 1555-1938 ;DOI: 10.1007/s11365-020-00727-1

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  • Title:
    Challenges to open innovation in traditional SMEs: an analysis of pre-competitive projects in university-industry-government collaboration
  • Author: Bertello, Alberto ; Ferraris, Alberto ; De Bernardi, Paola ; Bertoldi, Bernardo
  • Subjects: Business and Management ; Collaboration ; Emerging Markets/Globalization ; Entrepreneurship ; Management ; Small & medium sized enterprises-SME
  • Is Part Of: International entrepreneurship and management journal, 2022-03, Vol.18 (1), p.89-104
  • Description: Governments are increasingly focusing their efforts on stimulating innovation within small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). As a result, university-industry-government collaboration is gaining importance among the agenda of policymakers to enable open innovation in SMEs. However, these inter-organisational relationships often fail to meet expectations, especially when projects are oriented to pre-competitive R&D. Nevertheless, the literature has not yet provided sufficient evidence of the challenges related to the participation of traditional SMEs (i.e., low- and medium-low tech SMEs) in this specific type of collaboration. We collected qualitative data to analyse longitudinally three pre-competitive projects, exploring the main challenges faced by traditional SMEs. We have bracketed the projects in four phases: initiation and planning phase, execution phase, closing phase, and monitoring and control phase. For each of these phases we have individuated firm- and project-level challenges, providing practical and theoretical insights for open innovation scholars.
  • Publisher: New York: Springer US
  • Language: English
  • Identifier: ISSN: 1554-7191
    EISSN: 1555-1938
    DOI: 10.1007/s11365-020-00727-1
  • Source: Springer Open Access Journals
    ProQuest Central

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