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Designing modern aqueous batteries

Nature reviews. Materials, 2023-02, Vol.8 (2), p.109-122 [Peer Reviewed Journal]

Springer Nature Limited 2022. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law. ;ISSN: 2058-8437 ;EISSN: 2058-8437 ;DOI: 10.1038/s41578-022-00511-3

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  • Title:
    Designing modern aqueous batteries
  • Author: Liang, Yanliang ; Yao, Yan
  • Subjects: Design ; Electrodes ; Electrolytes ; Energy storage ; Innovations ; Modular design ; Performance measurement
  • Is Part Of: Nature reviews. Materials, 2023-02, Vol.8 (2), p.109-122
  • Description: In the pursuit of more reliable and affordable energy storage solutions, interest in batteries powered by water-based electrolytes is surging. Today’s commercial aqueous batteries lack the energy density and cycle life required to compete in the fast-growing transportation and grid storage sectors, but this will change as new materials and cell design strategies are developed. Many of the constraints of traditional aqueous batteries have been alleviated by innovations such as selective membranes, lean-water electrolytes and new types of electrode reactions. As a result, an unprecedentedly broad range of electrode chemistries may be paired in previously impossible ways via modular cell designs to achieve performance metrics unattainable by traditional aqueous batteries. These innovations, however, change the properties for which aqueous batteries are traditionally known, and may result in compromises. This Review starts by examining the historical evolution of aqueous batteries, summarizing their essential merits and limitations. It then analyses how modern chemistries and cell designs may further strengthen the merits of aqueous batteries and address their limits while sometimes compromising prior merits, providing a holistic and critical overview of modern aqueous battery design.The emergence of new materials and cell designs is enabling the transition of aqueous batteries into competitive candidates for reliable and affordable energy storage. This Review critically examines the scientific advances that have enabled such a transition and explores future research prospects.
  • Publisher: London: Nature Publishing Group
  • Language: English
  • Identifier: ISSN: 2058-8437
    EISSN: 2058-8437
    DOI: 10.1038/s41578-022-00511-3
  • Source: ProQuest Central

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