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Antiferromagnetic Skyrmion: Stability, Creation and Manipulation

Scientific reports, 2016-04, Vol.6 (1), p.24795-24795, Article 24795 [Peer Reviewed Journal]

Copyright Nature Publishing Group Apr 2016 ;Copyright © 2016, Macmillan Publishers Limited 2016 Macmillan Publishers Limited ;ISSN: 2045-2322 ;EISSN: 2045-2322 ;DOI: 10.1038/srep24795 ;PMID: 27099125

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  • Title:
    Antiferromagnetic Skyrmion: Stability, Creation and Manipulation
  • Author: Zhang, Xichao ; Zhou, Yan ; Ezawa, Motohiko
  • Subjects: Electrons ; Nanotechnology
  • Is Part Of: Scientific reports, 2016-04, Vol.6 (1), p.24795-24795, Article 24795
  • Description: Magnetic skyrmions are particle-like topological excitations in ferromagnets, which have the topo-logical number Q = ± 1, and hence show the skyrmion Hall effect (SkHE) due to the Magnus force effect originating from the topology. Here, we propose the counterpart of the magnetic skyrmion in the antiferromagnetic (AFM) system, that is, the AFM skyrmion, which is topologically protected but without showing the SkHE. Two approaches for creating the AFM skyrmion have been described based on micromagnetic lattice simulations: (i) by injecting a vertical spin-polarized current to a nanodisk with the AFM ground state; (ii) by converting an AFM domain-wall pair in a nanowire junction. It is demonstrated that the AFM skyrmion, driven by the spin-polarized current, can move straightly over long distance, benefiting from the absence of the SkHE. Our results will open a new strategy on designing the novel spintronic devices based on AFM materials.
  • Publisher: England: Nature Publishing Group
  • Language: English
  • Identifier: ISSN: 2045-2322
    EISSN: 2045-2322
    DOI: 10.1038/srep24795
    PMID: 27099125
  • Source: PubMed Central
    ProQuest Central
    DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals

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