skip to main content
Ngôn ngữ:
Giới hạn tìm kiếm: Giới hạn tìm kiếm: Dạng tài nguyên Hiển thị kết quả với: Hiển thị kết quả với: Dạng tìm kiếm Chỉ mục

A comparative study of occupational hazards amongst public hospital healthcare workers in urban and rural areas of KwaZulu Natal, South Africa

Nelson Mandela University All Rights Reserved Open Access

Tài liệu số/Tài liệu điện tử

Trích dẫn Trích dẫn bởi
  • Nhan đề:
    A comparative study of occupational hazards amongst public hospital healthcare workers in urban and rural areas of KwaZulu Natal, South Africa
  • Tác giả: Ngobe, Sinoneliso Avuyisiwe
  • Chủ đề: Community health services ; Hazardous materials-- KwaZulu Natal ; Health risk assessment -- South Africa
  • Mô tả: The role of healthcare workers (HCWs) is to render services to the sick. While executing their duties, these HCWs can fall ill due to various occupational exposures. HCWs are exposed to a range of hazards including physical, biological, chemical and ergonomic hazards. These hazards can cause physical injuries, diseases, mental strain and other adverse health effects.: The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of occupational hazards amongst HCWs in urban and rural areas of the KwaZulu-Natal province, South Africa: A descriptive cross-sectional research design was utilised on the estimated sample size of 270 respondents, from ten public hospitals. The sampling method used to identify participants was convenience sampling and data was collected through a self-administered, semi-structured questionnaire. The analysed data was presented in descriptive and inferential summary statistics. The data was analysed using graphical and numerical descriptive statistics as well as inferential statistical techniques. The statistical significance was set at P0.05. The results revealed that both urban and rural HCWs were exposed to physical, biological, chemical and ergonomic hazards. Overall, physical hazards were the most frequently reported form of hazard exposure at 98,6%, followed by biological hazards (96,7%), ergonomic hazards (94,4%) and chemical hazards (23,7%). The duration of exposure to hazards varied from 12 months to 5 years. In a period of 12 months, radiation, cold, heat, slips and trips were the most common sources of physical hazard exposure while direct contact with patient bodily fluids was the most common source of biological hazard exposure and mercury was the most common source of chemical hazard exposure. More than a quarter of the HCWs had experienced some form of assault by a patient in the preceding 12 months. Over a three-year period, both urban and rural area HCWs reported the use of post-exposure prophylaxis and experienced symptoms of chemical exposure at work. Less than 6% of the HCWs had developed an occupational disease in the previous five years. There were no statistically significant differences in total exposure to hazards between urban and rural area HCW. Thesis (Mtech) --Faculty of Health Sciences, School of Behavioural Sciences, 2021
  • Nơi xuất bản: Nelson Mandela University
  • Năm xuất bản: 2021
  • Định dạng: 1170 pages
  • Ngôn ngữ: English
  • Nguồn: South East Academic Libraries System Digital collections of Nelson Mandela University
Trở lại danh sách kết quả
Về trang trướcTrước Kết quả  5 Tiếp theoTới trang tiếp theo
INSPIRE LIBRARY - TON DUC THANG UNIVERSITY (84-028) 37 755 057 Feedback
19 Nguyen Huu Tho St. Dist.7, HCM thuvien@tdtu.edu.vn

Copyright © 2017 INSPIRE LIBRARY - TON DUC THANG UNIVERSITY

Đang tìm Cơ sở dữ liệu bên ngoài...