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Remembrance of Things Past: Long-Term B Cell Memory After Infection and Vaccination

Frontiers in immunology, 2019-07, Vol.10, p.1787-1787 [Peer Reviewed Journal]

COPYRIGHT 2019 Frontiers Research Foundation ;Copyright © 2019 Palm and Henry. 2019 Palm and Henry ;ISSN: 1664-3224 ;EISSN: 1664-3224 ;DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2019.01787 ;PMID: 31417562

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  • Title:
    Remembrance of Things Past: Long-Term B Cell Memory After Infection and Vaccination
  • Author: Palm, Anna-Karin E ; Henry, Carole
  • Subjects: Antigens ; B cell memory ; B cells ; Immunology ; infection ; influenza virus ; Medical research ; Medicine, Experimental ; mouse vs. human ; vaccination
  • Is Part Of: Frontiers in immunology, 2019-07, Vol.10, p.1787-1787
  • Description: The success of vaccines is dependent on the generation and maintenance of immunological memory. The immune system can remember previously encountered pathogens, and memory B and T cells are critical in secondary responses to infection. Studies in mice have helped to understand how different memory B cell populations are generated following antigen exposure and how affinity for the antigen is determinant to B cell fate. Additionally, such studies were fundamental in defining memory B cell niches and how B cells respond following subsequent exposure with the same antigen. On the other hand, human studies are essential to the development of better, newer vaccines but sometimes limited by the difficulty to access primary and secondary lymphoid organs. However, work using human influenza and HIV virus infection and/or immunization in particular has significantly advanced today's understanding of memory B cells. This review will focus on the generation, function, and longevity of B-cell mediated immunological memory (memory B cells and plasma cells) in response to infection and vaccination both in mice and in humans.
  • Publisher: Switzerland: Frontiers Research Foundation
  • Language: English
  • Identifier: ISSN: 1664-3224
    EISSN: 1664-3224
    DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2019.01787
    PMID: 31417562
  • Source: GFMER Free Medical Journals
    PubMed Central
    SWEPUB Freely available online
    ROAD: Directory of Open Access Scholarly Resources
    DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals

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