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CHARACTERIZATION OF HISTORICAL BOOKBINDING LEATHER BY FTIR,SEM -EDX AND INVESTIGATION OF FUNGAL SPECIES ISOLATED FROM THE LEATHER

Egyptian Journal of Archaeological and Restoration Studies, 2017-06, Vol.7 (1), p.1-10

Copyright Sohag University Publication Center 2017 ;ISSN: 2090-4940 ;ISSN: 2090-4932 ;EISSN: 2090-4940 ;DOI: 10.21608/ejars.2017.6823

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  • Title:
    CHARACTERIZATION OF HISTORICAL BOOKBINDING LEATHER BY FTIR,SEM -EDX AND INVESTIGATION OF FUNGAL SPECIES ISOLATED FROM THE LEATHER
  • Author: Mansour, M ; Hassan, R ; Salem, M
  • Subjects: Book binding ; Deterioration ; Dominant species ; Fourier transforms ; Fungi ; Infrared spectroscopy ; Mushrooms ; Skin
  • Is Part Of: Egyptian Journal of Archaeological and Restoration Studies, 2017-06, Vol.7 (1), p.1-10
  • Description: The aim of the present study was to identify fungi that cause deterioration of historical leather in the storage room, compare quantitative compounds of elements present in historical leather and new ones, and check the ability of the isolated fungi from recently leather book to colonize new leather. The leather binding was evaluated by visual assessment, SEM, isolation and identification of fungi and Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR). Goat skin was identified as the animal skin of the bookbinding, Cladosporium cladosporioides, Aspergillus tamarii, Eurotium chevalieri, Aspergillus fumigatus, Wallemia sebi, and Fusarium poae were the most dominant species of fungi found on the leather book binding. Based on the EDX analysis of leather binding and new leather sample, some changes happened in the old leather due to bio deterioration factors and causes of changes in the elements rate.
  • Publisher: Sohag: Sohag University Publication Center
  • Language: English
  • Identifier: ISSN: 2090-4940
    ISSN: 2090-4932
    EISSN: 2090-4940
    DOI: 10.21608/ejars.2017.6823
  • Source: Alma/SFX Local Collection
    ProQuest Central
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