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Trends in energy intake among adults in the United States: findings from NHANES

The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2013-04, Vol.97 (4), p.848-853 [Peer Reviewed Journal]

2014 INIST-CNRS ;Copyright American Society for Clinical Nutrition, Inc. Apr 1, 2013 ;ISSN: 0002-9165 ;EISSN: 1938-3207 ;DOI: 10.3945/ajcn.112.052662 ;PMID: 23426032 ;CODEN: AJCNAC

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Title:
Trends in energy intake among adults in the United States: findings from NHANES
Author: Ford, Earl S ; Dietz, William H
Subjects: Adult ; Adults ; Aged ; Biological and medical sciences ; Body Mass Index ; clinical nutrition ; Diet - trends ; Energy Intake ; Feeding. Feeding behavior ; Female ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Humans ; Male ; men ; Middle Aged ; National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey ; national surveys ; Nutrition ; Nutrition Surveys ; Obesity ; Reference Values ; United States ; Vertebrates: anatomy and physiology, studies on body, several organs or systems ; Weight ; women ; Young Adult
Is Part Of: The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2013-04, Vol.97 (4), p.848-853
Description: Background: Energy intake is a key determinant of weight.Objective: Our objective was to examine trends in energy intake in adults in the United States from 1971–1975 to 2009–2010.Design: The study was a trend analysis of 9 national surveys in the United States that included data from 63,761 adults aged 20–74 y.Results: Adjusted mean energy intake increased from 1955 kcal/d during 1971–1975 to 2269 kcal/d during 2003–2004 and then declined to 2195 kcal/d during 2009–2010 (P-linear trend < 0.001, P-nonlinear trend < 0.001). During the period from 1999–2000 to 2009–2010, no significant linear trend in energy intake was observed (P = 0.058), but a significant nonlinear trend was noted (P = 0.042), indicating a downward trend in energy intake. Significant decreases in energy intake from 1999–2000 to 2009–2010 were noted for participants aged 20–39 y, men, women, and participants with a BMI (in kg/m2) of 18.5 to <25 and ≥30.Conclusion: After decades of increases, mean energy intake has decreased significantly since 2003–2004.
Publisher: Bethesda, MD: American Society for Clinical Nutrition
Language: English
Identifier: ISSN: 0002-9165
EISSN: 1938-3207
DOI: 10.3945/ajcn.112.052662
PMID: 23426032
CODEN: AJCNAC
Source: GFMER Free Medical Journals
MEDLINE
Alma/SFX Local Collection

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Trends in energy intake among adults in the United States: findings from NHANES

2014 INIST-CNRS ;Copyright American Society for Clinical Nutrition, Inc. Apr 1, 2013 ;ISSN: 0002-9165 ;EISSN: 1938-3207 ;DOI: 10.3945/ajcn.112.052662 ;PMID: 23426032 ;CODEN: AJCNAC

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