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Design for Recycling: Polyester- and Polycarbonate-Based A-B-A Block Copolymers and Their Recyclability Back to Monomers

Macromolecules, 2023-05, Vol.56 (10), p.3641 [Peer Reviewed Journal]

ISSN: 1520-5835 ;ISSN: 0024-9297 ;EISSN: 1520-5835 ;DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.3c00274

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  • Title:
    Design for Recycling: Polyester- and Polycarbonate-Based A-B-A Block Copolymers and Their Recyclability Back to Monomers
  • Author: Cederholm, Linnea ; Olsen, Peter ; Hakkarainen, Minna ; Odelius, Karin
  • Is Part Of: Macromolecules, 2023-05, Vol.56 (10), p.3641
  • Description: Chemical recycling to monomers (CRMs) of A-B-Ablockcopolymers is governed by the chemical structure and thereby the thermodynamicbehavior of different block constituents. Here, we show how a thermodynamictoolkit based on a cyclic monomer structure and solvent propertiescan be utilized in the design of recyclable A-B-A blockcopolymers with varying material properties. By combining four cyclicmonomers lactide, epsilon-decalactone, 2,2-diethyltrimethylene carbonate,and trimethylene carbonate, three different block copolymers werecreated, suitable for different CRM scenarios. The chemical structureof the soft midblock (epsilon-decalactone or trimethylene carbonate)appeared to have a critical impact both on the ring-closing depolymerizationbehavior and mechanical properties, where changing from a polyesterto a polycarbonate soft block increased Young's modulus from14 to 200 MPa. Hence, this work demonstrates the complexity as wellas the opportunities in the design of macromolecular structures fora circular economy.
  • Language: English
  • Identifier: ISSN: 1520-5835
    ISSN: 0024-9297
    EISSN: 1520-5835
    DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.3c00274
  • Source: SWEPUB Freely available online

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