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Artificial Intelligence in Cardiology: Present and Future

Mayo Clinic proceedings, 2020-05, Vol.95 (5), p.1015-1039 [Peer Reviewed Journal]

2020 Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research ;Copyright © 2020 Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. ;COPYRIGHT 2020 Frontline Medical Communications Inc. ;Copyright Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research May 2020 ;ISSN: 0025-6196 ;EISSN: 1942-5546 ;DOI: 10.1016/j.mayocp.2020.01.038 ;PMID: 32370835

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Title:
Artificial Intelligence in Cardiology: Present and Future
Author: Lopez-Jimenez, Francisco ; Attia, Zachi ; Arruda-Olson, Adelaide M. ; Carter, Rickey ; Chareonthaitawee, Panithaya ; Jouni, Hayan ; Kapa, Suraj ; Lerman, Amir ; Luong, Christina ; Medina-Inojosa, Jose R. ; Noseworthy, Peter A. ; Pellikka, Patricia A. ; Redfield, Margaret M. ; Roger, Veronique L. ; Sandhu, Gurpreet S. ; Senecal, Conor ; Friedman, Paul A.
Subjects: Algorithms ; Artificial intelligence ; Cardiology ; Electrocardiography ; Learning algorithms ; Machine learning ; Natural language processing ; Neural networks ; Statistical analysis
Is Part Of: Mayo Clinic proceedings, 2020-05, Vol.95 (5), p.1015-1039
Description: Artificial intelligence (AI) is a nontechnical, popular term that refers to machine learning of various types but most often to deep neural networks. Cardiology is at the forefront of AI in medicine. For this review, we searched PubMed and MEDLINE databases with no date restriction using search terms related to AI and cardiology. Articles were selected for inclusion on the basis of relevance. We highlight the major achievements in recent years in nearly all areas of cardiology and underscore the mounting evidence suggesting how AI will take center stage in the field. Artificial intelligence requires a close collaboration among computer scientists, clinical investigators, clinicians, and other users in order to identify the most relevant problems to be solved. Best practices in the generation and implementation of AI include the selection of ideal data sources, taking into account common challenges during the interpretation, validation, and generalizability of findings, and addressing safety and ethical concerns before final implementation. The future of AI in cardiology and in medicine in general is bright as the collaboration between investigators and clinicians continues to excel.
Publisher: England: Elsevier Inc
Language: English
Identifier: ISSN: 0025-6196
EISSN: 1942-5546
DOI: 10.1016/j.mayocp.2020.01.038
PMID: 32370835
Source: ProQuest Central

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Artificial Intelligence in Cardiology: Present and Future

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