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DSM–IV and ICSD–90 insomnia symptoms and sleep dissatisfaction

British journal of psychiatry, 1997-10, Vol.171 (4), p.382-388 [Peer Reviewed Journal]

Copyright © 1997 The Royal College of Psychiatrists ;Copyright Headley Brothers, Ltd. Invicta Press Oct 1997 ;ISSN: 0007-1250 ;EISSN: 1472-1465 ;DOI: 10.1192/bjp.171.4.382 ;PMID: 9373431 ;CODEN: BJPYAJ

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Title:
DSM–IV and ICSD–90 insomnia symptoms and sleep dissatisfaction
Author: Ohayon, Maurice M. ; Caulet, Malijaï ; Priest, Robert G. ; Guilleminault, Christian
Subjects: Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Dissatisfaction ; Female ; Health Surveys ; Humans ; Insomnia ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Patient Acceptance of Health Care ; Patient Satisfaction ; Prevalence ; Relationship ; Sleep ; Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders - drug therapy ; Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders - epidemiology ; Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders - psychology ; Sleep Wake Disorders - drug therapy ; Sleep Wake Disorders - epidemiology ; Sleep Wake Disorders - psychology ; Socioeconomic Factors ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; United Kingdom - epidemiology
Is Part Of: British journal of psychiatry, 1997-10, Vol.171 (4), p.382-388
Description: The complex nature of insomnia and its relationship with organic and mental disorders render diagnosis problematic for epidemiologists and physicians. A representative UK sample (non-institutionalised, > 14 years old) was interviewed by telephone (n = 4972; 79.6% participation rate) with the Sleep-EVAL system. Subjects fell into three groups according to presence of insomnia symptom(s) and/or sleep dissatisfaction. Insomnia symptoms occurred in 36.2% of subjects. Most of these (75.9%), however, reported no sleep dissatisfaction. In comparison, those also with sleep dissatisfaction had higher prevalence of sleep and mental disorders and longer duration of insomnia symptoms, and were more likely to take sleep-promoting medication, dread bedtime, and complain of light sleep, poor night-time sleep and daytime sleepiness. Insomnia sufferers differ as to whether they are satisfied or dissatisfied with sleep. Although insomnia symptoms are common in the general population, sleep disturbances among sleep-dissatisfied individuals are more severe. Sleep dissatisfaction seems a better indicator of sleep pathology than insomnia symptoms.
Publisher: Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press
Language: English
Identifier: ISSN: 0007-1250
EISSN: 1472-1465
DOI: 10.1192/bjp.171.4.382
PMID: 9373431
CODEN: BJPYAJ
Source: ProQuest One Psychology
MEDLINE
ProQuest Central

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DSM–IV and ICSD–90 insomnia symptoms and sleep dissatisfaction

Copyright © 1997 The Royal College of Psychiatrists ;Copyright Headley Brothers, Ltd. Invicta Press Oct 1997 ;ISSN: 0007-1250 ;EISSN: 1472-1465 ;DOI: 10.1192/bjp.171.4.382 ;PMID: 9373431 ;CODEN: BJPYAJ

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