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Smart‐Responsive Multifunctional Therapeutic System for Improved Regenerative Microenvironment and Accelerated Bone Regeneration via Mild Photothermal Therapy

Advanced science, 2024-01, Vol.11 (2), p.e2304641-n/a [Peer Reviewed Journal]

2023 The Authors. Advanced Science published by Wiley‐VCH GmbH ;2023 The Authors. Advanced Science published by Wiley-VCH GmbH. ;2024. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. ;ISSN: 2198-3844 ;EISSN: 2198-3844 ;DOI: 10.1002/advs.202304641 ;PMID: 37933988

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  • Title:
    Smart‐Responsive Multifunctional Therapeutic System for Improved Regenerative Microenvironment and Accelerated Bone Regeneration via Mild Photothermal Therapy
  • Author: Wu, Minhao ; Liu, Huifan ; Li, Dan ; Zhu, Yufan ; Wu, Ping ; Chen, Zhe ; Chen, Feixiang ; Chen, Yun ; Deng, Zhouming ; Cai, Lin
  • Subjects: Angiogenesis ; Biocompatibility ; Biological products ; Biomedical materials ; Bone Regeneration ; Bones ; Cell growth ; Cytokines ; Drug delivery systems ; Genotype & phenotype ; Hydrogels ; immune microenvironment ; Inflammation ; Interfacial bonding ; Methacrylates ; mild photothermal activity ; Nanocomposites ; on‐demand delivery ; Osteogenesis ; Photothermal Therapy ; Physiology ; Signal transduction ; Skin & tissue grafts ; smart release hydrogel ; Tissue engineering
  • Is Part Of: Advanced science, 2024-01, Vol.11 (2), p.e2304641-n/a
  • Description: The treatment of bone defects remains a substantial clinical challenge due to the lack of spatiotemporal management of the immune microenvironment, revascularization, and osteogenic differentiation. Herein, deferoxamine (DFO)‐loaded black phosphorus nanosheets decorated by polydopamine layer are prepared (BPPD) and compounded into gelatin methacrylate/sodium alginate methacrylate (GA) hybrid hydrogel as a smart‐responsive therapeutic system (GA/BPPD) for accelerated bone regeneration. The BPPD nanocomposites served as bioactive components and near‐infrared (NIR) photothermal agents, which conferred the hydrogel with excellent NIR/pH dual‐responsive properties, realizing the stimuli‐responsive release of DFO and PO43 − during bone regeneration. Under the action of NIR‐triggered mild photothermal therapy, the GA/BPPD hydrogel exhibited a positive effect on promoting osteogenesis and angiogenesis, eliminating excessive reactive oxygen species, and inducing macrophage polarization to the M2 phenotype. More significantly, through macrophage M2 polarization‐induced osteoimmune microenvironment, this hydrogel platform could also drive functional cytokine secretion for enhanced angiogenesis and osteogenesis. In vivo experiments further demonstrated that the GA/BPPD system could facilitate bone healing by attenuating the local inflammatory response, increasing the secretion of pro‐healing factors, stimulating endogenous cell recruitment, and accelerating revascularization. Collectively, the proposed intelligent photothermal hydrogel platform provides a promising strategy to reshape the damaged tissue microenvironment for augmented bone regeneration. A smart‐responsive multifunctional therapeutic system composed of DFO‐loaded BP nanosheets decorated by PDA layer and GA composite hydrogel is designed and constructed to achieve the stimuli‐responsive release of DFO and PO43− under the action of NIR‐triggered mild photothermal treatment for spatiotemporal management of the immune regulation, revascularization, and osteogenic differentiation during bone healing.
  • Publisher: Germany: John Wiley & Sons, Inc
  • Language: English
  • Identifier: ISSN: 2198-3844
    EISSN: 2198-3844
    DOI: 10.1002/advs.202304641
    PMID: 37933988
  • Source: MEDLINE
    PubMed Central
    Wiley Blackwell Open Access Titles
    ProQuest Central
    DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals

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