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Public support for smoke-free private indoor and public outdoor areas in the Netherlands:A trend analysis from 2018–2022

ISSN: 1617-9625 ;EISSN: 1617-9625 ;DOI: 10.18332/tid/176141

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  • Title:
    Public support for smoke-free private indoor and public outdoor areas in the Netherlands:A trend analysis from 2018–2022
  • Author: Boderie, Nienke W ; Ennissay, Sabri ; Ijzelenberg, Wilhelmina ; van Lenthe, Frank J ; Baars, Jessica ; Been, Jasper V
  • Subjects: public support ; repeated cross-sectional ; smoke-free zones
  • Description: INTRODUCTION In addition to smoke-free policies in indoor public and workplaces, governments increasingly implement smoke-free policies at beaches, in parks, playgrounds and private cars (‘novel smoke-free policies’). An important element in the implementation of such policies is public support. In the context of the ambition of the Netherlands to reach a smoke-free generation by 2040, we investigated temporal changes in public support for novel smoke-free policies. METHODS We analyzed annual cross-sectional questionnaires in a representative sample of the Dutch population from 2018 to 2022. Multivariable logistic regression was applied to model public support for each smoke-free policy area as a function of time (calendar year), smoking status, gender, and socioeconomic status. Interaction terms were added for time with smoking status and with socioeconomic status. RESULTS A total of 5582 participant responses were included. Between 2018 and 2022, support increased most for smoke-free policies regarding train platforms (+16%), theme parks (+12%), beaches (+10%), and terraces (+10%). In 2022, average support was higher than 65% for all categories of smoke-free places and highest for private cars with children (91%). Regression analyses indicated significant increases in support over time within each category of smoke-free places (adjusted odds ratio, AOR between 1.09 and 1.17 per year), except smokefree private cars with children (AOR=0.97; 95% CI: 0.89–1.05). Regardless of smoking status, support was high for places where children often go. CONCLUSIONS Support for novel smoke-free places in the Netherlands is high and increasing, in particular for places frequented by children. This indicates the potential to implement such measures in the Netherlands.
  • Creation Date: 2024-01
  • Language: English
  • Identifier: ISSN: 1617-9625
    EISSN: 1617-9625
    DOI: 10.18332/tid/176141
  • Source: Vrije Universiteit
    GFMER Free Medical Journals
    PubMed Central
    ROAD: Directory of Open Access Scholarly Resources
    ProQuest Central
    DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals
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