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Multi-Analytical Research on the Caisson Painting of Dayu Temple in Hancheng, Shaanxi, China

Coatings (Basel), 2021-11, Vol.11 (11), p.1372 [Peer Reviewed Journal]

2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. ;ISSN: 2079-6412 ;EISSN: 2079-6412 ;DOI: 10.3390/coatings11111372

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  • Title:
    Multi-Analytical Research on the Caisson Painting of Dayu Temple in Hancheng, Shaanxi, China
  • Author: Li, Jiaxin ; Mai, Bingjie ; Fu, Peng ; Teri, Gele ; Li, Yanli ; Cao, Jing ; Li, Yuhu ; Wang, Juanli
  • Subjects: Bamboo ; Carbon black ; Depth of field ; Gas chromatography ; Lasers ; Lead oxides ; Morphology ; Optical microscopes ; Pigments ; Red lead ; Substrates ; X ray fluorescence ; X ray spectrometers
  • Is Part Of: Coatings (Basel), 2021-11, Vol.11 (11), p.1372
  • Description: In this research, the caisson painting of Dayu Temple in Hancheng, Shaanxi, China, was analyzed via a multi-analytical methodology, using a pH meter, an ultra-depth-of-field optical microscope, a scanning electron microscope-energy dispersive spectrometer (SEM-EDS), a high-resolution X-ray diffractometer (XRD), a micro-confocal laser Raman spectrometer, a gas chromatography mass spectrometer (GC-MS), and X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy (XRF). With the corroborative evidence derived from the above analyses, it could be determined that the caisson painting of Dayu Temple was painted on bamboo paper and attached to hemlock wood substrate of the Pinaceae Tsuga genus using starch paste, with common colorants such as carbon black, cinnabar mixed with a small amount of red lead, ultramarine, and ultramarine mixed with Paris green, with animal glue having been adopted as a sizing agent. These results provide important scientific data for the production craft of precious caisson paintings, contributing to the revelation of their historic, artistic, and scientific value, and should enable conservators to make informed decisions in restoration.
  • Publisher: Basel: MDPI AG
  • Language: English
  • Identifier: ISSN: 2079-6412
    EISSN: 2079-6412
    DOI: 10.3390/coatings11111372
  • Source: Alma/SFX Local Collection
    ROAD: Directory of Open Access Scholarly Resources
    ProQuest Central

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