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Experimental study on the impact of "IDS + JFCS" complex wetting agent on the characteristics of coal bodies

Scientific reports, 2024-03, Vol.14 (1), p.7163-7163 [Peer Reviewed Journal]

2024. The Author(s). ;The Author(s) 2024. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. ;The Author(s) 2024 ;EISSN: 2045-2322 ;DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-57443-x ;PMID: 38532046

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  • Title:
    Experimental study on the impact of "IDS + JFCS" complex wetting agent on the characteristics of coal bodies
  • Author: Wang, Hongyang ; Xu, Lianman ; Qin, Zhijiao ; Li, Xiaoliang ; Cao, Xuejing ; Han, Yumiao ; Li, Siqi ; Ma, Yufei ; Gao, Siqi ; Du, Lei ; Yang, Fengshuo
  • Subjects: Chelating agents ; Coal ; Coal bed water injection ; Coal mining ; Complex wetting agent ; Contact angle ; Impact ground pressure ; Monomers ; Permeability ; Polyoxyethylene ; Surfactant ; Surfactants ; Water content
  • Is Part Of: Scientific reports, 2024-03, Vol.14 (1), p.7163-7163
  • Description: As China's coal mines have transitioned to deep mining, the ground stress within the coal seams has progressively increased, resulting in reduced permeability and poor wetting ability of conventional wetting agents. Consequently, these agents have become inadequate in fulfilling the requirements for preventing washouts during deep mining operations. In response to the aforementioned challenges, a solution was proposed to address the issues by formulating a composite wetting agent. This composite wetting agent combines a conventional surfactant with a chelating agent called tetrasodium iminodisuccinate (IDS). By conducting a meticulous screening of surfactant monomer solutions, the ideal formulation for the composite wetting agent was determined by combining the monomer surfactant with IDS. Extensive testing, encompassing evaluations of the composite solution's apparent strain, contact angle measurements, and alterations in the oxygenated functional groups on the coal surface, led to the identification of the optimal composition. This composition consisted of IDS serving as the chelating agent and fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether (JFCS).Subsequent assessment of the physical and mechanical performance of the coal briquettes treated with the composite wetting agent revealed notable enhancements. These findings signify significant advancements in the field and hold promising implications. Following the application of the composite wetting agent, notable reductions were observed in the dry basis ash and dry basis full sulfur of coal. Additionally, the water content within the coal mass increased significantly, leading to a substantial enhancement in the wetting effect of the coal body. This enhanced wetting effect effectively mitigated the coal body's inclination towards impact, thereby offering technical support for optimizing water injection into coal seams and preventing as well as treating impact ground pressure.
  • Publisher: England: Nature Publishing Group
  • Language: English
  • Identifier: EISSN: 2045-2322
    DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-57443-x
    PMID: 38532046
  • Source: PubMed Central
    ProQuest Central
    DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals

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