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Sustainability of Smart Cities in Malaysia and the Philippines using ESG Model

Environment-Behaviour Proceedings Journal, 2022, Vol.7 (22), p.145-155

ISSN: 2398-4287 ;EISSN: 2398-4287 ;DOI: 10.21834/ebpj.v7i22.4157

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  • Title:
    Sustainability of Smart Cities in Malaysia and the Philippines using ESG Model
  • Author: Chong, Kim Mee ; Subramaniam, Geetha ; Ating, Rashid ; Separa, Lenis Aislinn C. ; Tan, Tze Horng
  • Is Part Of: Environment-Behaviour Proceedings Journal, 2022, Vol.7 (22), p.145-155
  • Description: Using the environmental, social and governance (ESG) model, this study examines the sustainability of local communities living in smart cities in Malaysia and the Philippines. Self-administered questionnaires were distributed to 400 respondents living in smart cities in Malaysia and the Philippines. PLS-SEM was used to analyse the data using the Singapore smart city initiatives framework. Findings show that local communities' awareness, perception and readiness to participate in the smart city initiatives impact smart city sustainability. In line with SDG 11, towards a more sustainable city, the study provides micro-level data to show the significance of local communities who are ultimately the end-users. Keywords: smart cities, benchmarking, quality of life, SDG 11 eISSN: 2398-4287 © 2022. The Authors. Published for AMER ABRA cE-Bs by e-International Publishing House, Ltd., UK. This is an open-access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). Peer–review under the responsibility of AMER (Association of Malaysian Environment-Behaviour Researchers), ABRA (Association of Behavioural Researchers on Asians/Africans/Arabians) and cE-Bs (Centre for Environment-Behaviour Studies), Faculty of Architecture, Planning & Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21834/ebpj.v7i22.4157
  • Language: English
  • Identifier: ISSN: 2398-4287
    EISSN: 2398-4287
    DOI: 10.21834/ebpj.v7i22.4157
  • Source: ROAD: Directory of Open Access Scholarly Resources

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